- 2023年度考研英语作文有哪些常用高分句子（全文完整）
- 发布时间：2023-02-28 09:20:06 | 来源：网友投稿
下面是小编为大家整理的2023年度考研英语作文有哪些常用高分句子（全文完整）,供大家参考。
考研英语作文有哪些常用的高分句子1
单词
背单词的目的最直接的就是为了最大程度减少阅读障碍，让你在做阅读的时候能够比较顺利地把文章读下来。如果你不背单词，一篇阅读理解400个单词你有200个不认识，那你不是在做阅读而是在看词猜意啊。阅读理解题如果连读都读不下来，你确定自己可以做到理解吗?
既然要背单词那到底该怎么背?从我个人的复习情况来看，既然背单词的最主要目的是减少阅读障碍，那就没有必要做到都会写。传说中的5500个考研单词，你只要看到时能比较快的想到一两个常见的中文意思就可以了。
你可能又会问那不会写单词怎么写作文呢?别逗了，考研这30分的作文，高中水*的单词就够用了，常用的写作词汇也就是几百个，而且大多数人的作文都是背出来的。(作文的问题下文会详细说)
背单词的方法，真的只能说因人而异。首先每个人的基础不一样，词汇量有的可能是初高中水*(即便你通过了四级也不一定说明你都认识四级的单词)有的可能已经是雅思水*。另外每个人从小养成的背单词的
方法也不同，很难说哪种方法更好。你自己就能发现有各种词汇记忆大师推荐的各类方法，什么词根词缀记忆法、浮想联翩记忆法等等。要我说，背单词没那么多道道，就是重复而已(因为只要看熟了，看到英文能想到中文即可)。至于重复的方法也有很多，在这里我可以给大家推荐一种，仅供参考。
就书而言，我觉得市面上的单词书除了一些个人感觉明显不靠谱的之外，其他的畅销书没什么太大差别。找一本口碑好点的单词书，你首先要做的是先过一遍目录或它自带的词汇表，把里面那些你认识的弱爆了的初中词汇或者你熟悉得不能再熟悉的单词划掉，虽说有5500个单词，但是划完应该就剩3000左右了。然后每天早晚各拿出2个小时左右的时间来背单词，在背新单词的同时复习背过的单词。把这些单词分20至30天左右背完。然后再进行第二轮背诵、第三轮背诵甚至第四、第五轮背诵，你也可以把比较难记住的单词整理出来，在二、三轮背诵时重点记忆。到了后期就会发现背单词的时间会越来越少，背的"也越来越快。
阅读理解
做真题阅读的方法说起来很简单，就是精读，超精读。在这里所说的超精读就是做到每篇文章没有一个单词不认识，没有一个句子是长难句，做完之后再把自我感觉较难的文章进行全文翻译。如果做到这三条就算完成了一篇文章的精读。
做好以上工作，你可能需要具备一定的语法知识(这个东西应该你在初高中的时候学的最多)，如果你觉得自己的语法知识实在是捉襟见肘，建议你翻一翻家里珍藏的高中语法参考书，把高中语法搞清楚，应付考研的长难句基本就没问题了。
至于全文翻译是一件费时费力的事情，虽然可以不每一篇都翻译，但是认真地翻译了几篇之后，你会发现在读文章时确实感觉轻松了些。如果没时间翻译全文，也建议翻译一下文章的中心思想和段落的中心句。如果你能准确找到文章和段落的中心并进行准确的翻译，考研英语阅读这块你基本上就成功了。这里涉及到阅读的解题方法问题，在这里可以简单提一句，大多数题型在你无从下手或者某两个选项间举棋不定的时候救命一招都是“从文章或者段落中心出发”
做一篇阅读，当你完成了单词和句子方面的任务之后，你对文章的细节基本上会有一个比较准确的理解，如果你还能比较准确的翻译(翻译清楚段落句子之间的逻辑关系和各种各样的指代关系)那么你对文章的结构就会有比较清晰的认识了。
有些勤奋认真的小伙伴还会背诵阅读真题，这种方法虽然笨了些，需要大量时间精力的投入，但对语感的提高、单词的记忆、文章逻辑的理解都有很大帮助，小伙伴们可以结合自身情况进行选择。
除了真题之外大家还可以看一些外刊文章、杂志等拓宽视野，比如《经济学人》(TheEconomist)和《纽约客》(TheNewYorker)。最好用精读的方法来读，如果你能完整地精读10篇，应该就能提高不少战斗力。
在这一部分的最后简单总结一下第一轮复习精读阅读理解的程序，仅供参考。第一遍读文章，不查词，读完后做题，不对答案;第二遍读文章，勾画出不认识的单词和长难句;第三遍精读文章，掌握不认识的单词并分析句子，然后再做一遍题，对答案;第四遍通读全文，并进行翻译(结合自身情况翻译全文或长难句)，对照参考译文进行修改。在第二、第三甚至第N轮复习的时候就可以在精读的基础上分析文章的结构与逻辑，将阅读理解完全吃透。
还要多说一句，阅读一开始做对做错就由它去吧，只要坚持下去，越错越少是自然的事情。
翻译和作文
翻译的问题在阅读里提到了一些。做阅读理解时的翻译练习对这10分的翻译题是会很有帮助的。至于作文有一种作文复习方法，感觉比传统的背模板更新颖有效，现在拿过来供大家参考。
大部分现在在准备考研的小伙伴一定对作文抱有一种“没有必要看、考前背模板就能万事大吉”的想法，如果现在的你还是这样想的话，请把这种想法彻底从你脑海中抹掉，否则你会害了自己。请你相信，这不是危言耸听。想象一下如果老师看见了一个很精致的句子后面跟了一个没有谓语动词的句子，或者一个辞藻华丽的句子后面出现了Ithink、verymuch等词，明显的套用模板，你觉得老师会给高分吗?
具体实现步骤：
(1)先装一款带有同义词、反义词、语法检测功能的word，先不要急着动手，因为word可以帮助你改变初中单词，但是不能帮你改变初中句型。安装好word之后，买一本作文辅导书，从头到尾全部看一遍;准备一本专门记作文笔记的本子，把你在书里面学到的所有作文范文与句型全部记下来。
(2)作文范文与句型记下来之后，现在就是考验你的时候。你必须把所有的范文先看2遍(为什么要看2遍，而不是背下来再去打进word，是因为2遍可以让你记住经典句型的大致框架，而不能整篇文章背出来，当你能背出来，在默写的过程中，你就不会有自己的因素在里面，完全是复制了，这样就没有效果)，然后在不看笔记本的情况下，把你脑海的范文默写在word上，在你默写的过程中，多多少少会加入点自己的思想，请你在写完之后好好看看你的整篇作文，你应该为看到很多的红色而开心，因为那些全部都是你的死区，然后把这些错误的原因，时态错了，还是拼写错了，都记录下来，经常拿着本子看。这是最难熬的一步，也是最有效果的一步。
(3)当你把所有的范文都记下来之后，你的错误基本上已经没有了，也就是说该犯的错误都已经犯过了，语法已经基本OK了，剩下的就是单词。接下来就找些作文题，自己先去写，因为精彩句型已经在你的脑海里面了，你可以用初中的单词写下一篇结构漂亮但很朴素的作文。而怎么把朴素变成华丽，这时候就需要最后一步来提升了，word的功能再一次发挥其强大作用了。把你作文中的一些简单的单词全部扣出来，将光标放在该单词上，点击右键查看同义词，将简单单词全部替换掉。替换多了，这些华丽的单词就是你的了，以后再也不会Ithink了，而是Ideem/reckon了。当你按照这样写完第50篇作文的时候，你的考研作文分已经被限定在20--25了，想低都不行。
考研英语作文有哪些常用的高分句子扩展阅读
考研英语作文有哪些常用的高分句子（扩展1）——考研英语作文有哪些高分句型 (菁选2篇)
考研英语作文有哪些高分句型1
for lloyd nickson, a 54-year-old darwin resident suffering from lung cancer, the nt rights of terminally ill law means he can get on with living without the haunting fear of his suffering: a terrifying death from his breathing condition.
译文：
对于利奥德·尼克森，一位54岁饱受肺癌折磨的达尔文市市民来说，《北领地末期病人权利法》意味着他可以摆脱萦绕心间的对痛苦的恐惧继续活下去，无需整天担心因呼吸困难而痛苦地死去。
点睛：
本句的主干为the nt rights of terminally i11 law means..。句首的for lloyd nickson，a 54-year-old darwin resident suffering from lung cancer作句子的状语，其中a 54-year-old darwin resident suffering from lung cancer为lloyd nickson的同位语。本句的宾语是一个从句：he can get on with living without the haunting fear of his suffering，而这个宾语从句中冒号后的a terrifying death from his breathing condition是his suffering的同位语。
考研英语作文有哪些高分句型2
some have breathed sighs of relief, others, including churches, right-to-life groups and the australian medical association, bitterly attacked the bill and the haste of its passage. but the tide is unlikely to turn back.
译文：
一些机构如释重负，而另一些机构，包括教会、生存权的团体以及澳大利亚医疗协会都猛烈抨击议案及其通过之仓促。但是大势已定，不可逆转。
点睛：
在第一句中，有两个表示对比的分句：some have breathed...others...attacked.，其中others之后是介词短语including churches，right-to-life groups and the australian medical association，对others进行进一步的解释。its passage中的its指代前面提到的the bill。第二句与第一句是转折关系。
考点归纳：
tide的引申义及短语tum back的用法。
*tide本义是“潮水，潮汐”，但在本句申引申为“趋势，趋向”。
they believed the tide would tum before the year was out.
他们相信，形势会在一年之内得到扭转。
*turn back意为“改变方向;停止前行，扭转”。
we were stopped on the road by the floods and had to tum back.
我们在公路上被洪水所阻，不得不往回走。
democracy and freedom are the unalienable rights of the people;no one and even god cannot turn back the demand for them.
民主和自由是人民不可剥夺的权利，没有谁，即使是上帝也无法逆转人们对其需求。
考研英语作文有哪些常用的高分句子（扩展2）——考研英语写作高分句型有哪些 (菁选2篇)
考研英语写作高分句型有哪些1
1)For the vast majority of students,the choice is among finding a job,pursing postgraduate studies,going abroad or starting one’s own business.
2)When making this decision,students should consider a variety of factors,including their personal preference,financial status and career plans.
3)Some students or their families are able to support the tuition fees of postgraduate studies or studying overseas,while for others it would be too much of a financial stain.
4)Students who make the wrong choice could be faced with disappointing career prospects,or end up wasting their time and money.
5)With due consideration of personal preferences,financial status and career goals,students can improve their chances of making an optimal choice.
1) 对于大多数学生而言，选择都在求职、考研、出国和创业之间徘徊。
2) 在做决定的时候，学生应该考虑很多因素，包括个人偏好、经济状况和职业计划。
3) 有些学生自己或家里可以负担考研或出国的`学费，而对有些人来说这些费用是一项沉重的负担。
4) 错误的决定会让你面临着失望的就业前景，或是到头来浪费了时间和金钱。
5) 大学生综合考虑个人偏好、经济状况及职业目标，就更有可能做出最优的选择。
考研英语写作高分句型有哪些2
1)Yet according to recent statistics,there are over 2 million school-age children who have dropped out of school in poverty-stricken areas of the countryside.
2)To begin with,poor children in backward and underdeveloped areas are likely to become drop-outs either because they cannot afford the tuition or because there is not any money to set up a school at all.
3)Moreover,China is not likely to invest a huge amount of money in education to aid them since it is a developing country.
4)More importantly,only by laying greater emphasis on the significance of establishing a better funded public education system can we guarantee the realization of the hopes of all the children in China.
5)Although their incomes are still low by international standards,people all over the country do not hesitate to donate whatever they can——be it money or goods——to help their needy fellow citizens.
1) 然而根据最新统计，在农村的贫困地区有两百万学龄儿童已经辍学。
2) 首先，或是由于无法承担学费，或是由于根本没有资金建立一所学校，落后和不发达地区的贫困儿童极易辍学。
3) 此外，由于中国是一个发展中国家，不可能在教育方面投入巨资。
4) 更重要的是，只有更加重视建立一个有更多资助的公共教育体系，我们才能确保实现中国所有孩子们的希望。
5) 尽管他们的收入按照国际标准还是处于低水*，但是全国人民毫不犹豫地尽他们所能捐献——不管是钱，还是物品——去帮助那些受难的同胞们。
考研英语作文有哪些常用的高分句子（扩展3）——考研英语写作常用高分句型
考研英语写作常用高分句型1
1) Improving your study habits will improve your grades.
2) Teaching gives me pace, and variety, and challenge, and the opportunity to keep on learning.
3) Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied.
4) Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.
5) Owing sets of books is useless unless you read them.
6) Drinking, eating, and smoking excessively can do severe harm to even a young person’s health.
7) The art of communication requires learning the language and culture of the audience.
考研英语作文有哪些常用的高分句子（扩展4）——考研英语作文有哪些 (菁选2篇)
考研英语作文有哪些1
此类作文要求对某一现象或事物的优点或缺点进行正反两方面的分析，最后得出结论或发表自己的看法。注意是针对一件事物，要与比较分析类相区分。
模板 1
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_________________. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in X. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _________________________. And secondly _________________________.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", X is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _____________________. In addition, ______________________________.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of X into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the X.
模板 2
X now plays such an important part in so many people’s lives that _____________________. Obviously, X has both advantages and disadvantages.
As is often pointed out that, X makes us know ________________ so that __________________. In addition, _________________________. Yet here again, there is a danger. The main problem with it is that _______________________________. It is criticized on the grounds that it contributes to ______________________. Besides, _________________________.
In any case, whether the ultimate of X is good or not, one thing is certain that __________________. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society.
模板 3
X has many advantages. In the first place, ____________________________. Second, ___________________________. Third, ____________________________. For all these advantages, it is really worthwhile to _________________________________.
However, just as everything has two sides, there are some disadvantages in _______________. The most serious problem is ________________________. Besides, __________________________.
Therefore, given an opportunity to ______________________, one must consider both sides of factors carefully before making.
考研英语作文有哪些2
此类作文一种是用比较的手段阐述自己的观点，在比较所讨论的`两个事物的优缺点时，要有自己的看法。具体写作时，对赞成的事物优点要详写，缺点少些或略过。对反对的事物，优点要少写或略写，缺点则要详写。
另一种是所比较的两个事物都有明显的优点和缺点时，则既不完全肯定某一事物，也不能彻底否定另一事物。
模板 1
As two main solutions for _______________________________, ________ and ________ draw more attention of the public than ever before. Some place more stress on the former while others attach heavier weight to the latter. If asked to make a choice between the two forces, I would not hesitate to choose the latter rather than the former.
There is no need to deny that _______________________ but it seems ___________________. Just consider the situation in which _____________________. Moreover, ___________________. By contrast, _______________________ enables us to feel _______________, in fact, as _________________________ nothing brings more benefit than_____________________. And what is more, _____________________________.
As can be concluded from *yses above, when you judge between both on the basis of their nature, don’t you think that ____________________________? Therefore, _____________________________.
模板 2
With the improved standard of living, ____________________ plays an influential part in our everyday life. Although it is widely accepted that _________________________, but in my opinion, _________________________________.
It is true that X1 brings us into a whole new world where we can easily see the changes in our life. However, just like anything else, X1 also brings us some problems. For example, ___________________. To make things worst, it ____________________. Instead, the advantages of X2 _____________________carry more weight than advantages of X1. For one thing, X2 _________________. For another, X2 also_____________________. Although X2 cannot______________________, few things can match X2 in terms of __________________________.
For all the above reasons, I believe that _____________________________________.
考研英语作文有哪些常用的高分句子（扩展5）——考研英语作文各个部分有哪些常用句型 (菁选2篇)
考研英语作文各个部分有哪些常用句型1
一、“引言”段落中的常用句型
1. …is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by …but also by …
家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常谈论这个问题。
Weahter a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farners as well.
2.There is no denying the fact that…
无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extemerely serious problem:the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
3.As is known to all,…
众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。
As is known to all,fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.(=do a lot of harm to the interests of comsumers)
4.More and more people are realing the importance of …
现在越来越多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。
Tody an increaasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance .In order to keep law and order,very one of us is supposed to get(=receive)a law education.
5.FromwhatIhavementionedabovewecanseeclearlythat…
从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。
From what I have mentoned above,we can see clearly that violence on TV has great influence on young adults’behaviour.(或 teenagers’behavior 或 youngsters’behavior)
二、“正文”段落中常用的句型
1.There are some good reasons for…(分析原因)
two possible
人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。
There are two reasons for the improvement in people’s living conditions.Inthefirst place,we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy.Secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more,the birth rate has been put under control.
2.My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows.In the first place,… Secondly,…Finally… solve
tackle
relieve (提出建议)
我对解决这个问题的建议如下。首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。
My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with,it is urgent to create nature reserves.Secondly,certain rare wild animals that are goingtobeextinct should be collected,fed and reproduced artificially.Finally ,those who hunter them must be punished severely.
3.Different people have different opinions on this question.Some people believe that …
Others
problem. matter. argue that… Still others assert that…(论述不同看法)
人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。
People differ in their attitudes towards failure.Faced with it ,some of them can stand up to it .draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfii what they are determined to do.Others,however,lose heart and give in.
4.It is important (nessary, urgent, difficult, easy, expensive, desirable, abvisable,convenient, comfortable)for sb. to do sth. (发表意见)
人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人民日益增长的需求。
It is desirable to build more hospitals,shopping centres,recreation centres,cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.
5.As a popular saying goes “Everything has two sides.” (分析利弊)
常言道：“事物总是一分为二的”。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱尝公害之苦。
As a popular saying goes, “Everything has two sides.” Now people (the public)are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. On the other hand,the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble.Peoplein many countries are srffering from public hazards.
6.For example, … (举例阐述) For instance, … Let’s take …for examlpe.
就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。
Les ’ s take cars for example.They not only pollute the air in cities,but make them crowed.Furthermore,they carse a lot of traffic accidents. (…, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents.) The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.
7.It is generally believed that … accepted (引证观点) thought held
普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善的使死亡率下降了。
It is generally believed (=thought) that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed coutries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.
8. …causes (produces, brings about, leads to, results in …)(因果关系)毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。
There is no doubt that the increase in demand causes(results in/leads to) the rise in prices.
考研英语作文各个部分有哪些常用句型2
1.Wisdom is better than gold or silver.知识胜过金银，知识就是力量。
2.Tomorrow comes never.切莫依赖明天。
3.Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。
4.One today is worth two tomorrows.一个今天胜似两个明天。
5.Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.胸中有知识，胜于手中有金钱。
6.Wisdom is a good purchase though we pay dear for it.为了获得知识，纵使代价过高也值得。
7.Never think yourself above business.勿自视过高;不要眼高手低;永远不要认为自己是大才小用。
8.Christmas comes but once a year.圣诞一年只一度。即：珍惜当下的意思
9.Pleasant hours fly past.快乐时光往往是短暂的。
10.Time tames the strongest grief.时间是治愈伤口的`最好良药，时间能缓和极度的悲痛。
11.The day is short but the work is much.工作繁重，时间紧迫。
12.Never deter till tomorrow that which you can do today.今日事须今日毕，切勿拖延到明天。
13.To save time is to lengthen life.节省时间就是延长生命。
14.Everything has its time and that time must be watched.万物皆有时，时来不可失。
15.When an opportunity is neglected,it never comes back to you.机不可失，时不再来;机会一过，永不再来。
16..Punctuality is the soul of business.守时为立业之要素。
17.Procrastination is the thief of time.因循拖延是时间的大敌;拖延就是浪费时间。
18.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
19.Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.逆境出人才。
20.A candle lights others and consumes itself.蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。
21. There is no royal road to learning.书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。
22. He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself.正人须先正己。
在考研英语作文中，恰当使用谚语或经典语句可以起到画龙点睛的作用，在此提醒广大考生，在使用这些语句时，一定要吃透它们的意思，真正明白其具体所指，切忌为了使用名言警句而生搬硬套以致闹出笑话。
考研英语作文有哪些常用的高分句子（扩展6）——高考英语作文开头高分句式 (菁选2篇)
高考英语作文开头高分句式1
1.Everything has two sides and the Internet is not an exception ,it has both advantage and disadvantage每个硬币都有两面，互联网也不例外，它既有优点有与缺点。
2.Human beings are facing a big problem ,the air pollution ,which is becoming more and more serious人类正面临一个严重的问题，大气污染，这个问题变得越来越严重。
3.On the contrary，there are some people think it not useful相反，有一些人认为它没有用。
4.It is time that we should take measures to solve this problem(虚拟语气)该是我们采取措施解决问题的时候了。
5.Only in this way can we solve this problem(倒装)只有这种办法才能解决这个问题。
6.If we don"t take measures, the problem won"t be solved如果我们不采取措施，问题将不能被解决。
7.However, others think that… is a better choice There are three reasons (然而，其余的人认为做某事是一种较好的选择，有三个方面的理由) Firstly, … (第一) Secondly, (第二)Last but not least, …(最后也是最重要的是)
高考英语作文开头高分句式2
1.As far as...is concerned就……而言
2.It goes without saying that...不言而喻，...
3.It can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地说......
4.As the proverb says，正如谚语所说的，
5.It has to be noticed that...它必须注意到，...
6.It"s generally recognized that...它普遍认为...
7.It"s likely that...这可能是因为...
8.It"s hardly that...这是很难的......
9.It"s hardly too much to say that...它几乎没有太多的说…
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
考研英语作文有哪些常用的高分句子（扩展7）——广东高考英语写作高分句型
广东高考英语写作高分句型1
因果推理句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we"ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we"ve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6.Overweight is caused by/due
to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。
比较、对比句型
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
演绎常用句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。
5. The reasons are as follows.
考研英语作文有哪些常用的高分句子（扩展8）——考研英语背单词有哪些误区
考研英语背单词有哪些误区1
学习方法的误区
第一个误区就是只知其一不知其二。刚开始学英语的时候，我们一般只记一个单词的一个词义和一种用法，而考研英语作为一种较高程度的水*考试，它要求的是全面了解这个词的词义，也就是常说的一词多义和一词多用。由于有些同学在思想上还没有这种认识上的转变，背单词时还停留在一词一义、一词一用的阶段，尽管背了不少单词，做起题来仍然捉襟见肘、处处被动。
第二就是只知大概不知具体，记得不够细致、不够精确。由于考研英语多数题型采用多项选项 (multiple choice) 形式，考生在学习过程中容易养成 “ 只知大概，不知具体 ” 的毛病。如： adapt 、 adept 、 adopt 三个词在四级考试时就应该弄明白，但有些考研考生遇到后仍是模棱两可;又如把 migration movem ent( 人口流动 ) 译成 “ 移民运动 ” 也是很多同学的常见错误，因为 migrate ， emigrate ， immigrate 这三个词在他们脑海里大概是一回事。考生们丢分不一定是单词背得少，而往往可能是记得不够细致、不够精确。
只知认词不知辨词
认词是掌握词汇最基本的要求，对于考研来说，光是知道一个词的词义是远远不够的，你还必须知道这个词与其他词，尤其是其同义词和近义词的区别。曾有同学写下这样的句子： With our own car ， we don " t have to cost a lot of time waiting for a bus.“cost” 一词应该换成 “spend” ，出错原因显然是没有弄清这两个词的区别：虽然两者都可表示 “ 花费 ” ，但 cost 常用 sth. 做主语，而 spend 常用 sb. 作主语，句中主语是 we ，所以要用动词 spend ……
只知词义不知使用
如果说认词和辨词是掌握词汇的初级阶段和中级阶段，那么用词就是掌握词汇的高级阶段。以翻译和写作为例，翻译就是五句话，句中往往没有生词，考生翻译成中文往往逻辑不通，语义含混;写作只需 200 个词，考生写的往往是些 Chinglish( 中式英语 ) .出现这种情况，其根本原因是对词的用法掌握不够，一个句子、一篇文章不是词的简单组合，它要求词与词、句与句之间有一种协调，这就说明背单词重要，背单词的用法更重要。
只能固定不能变化。同学们往往碰到这样一种情况：一个词稍有变化马上就不识庐山真面目。 practice 是 “ 实践 ” ，形容词 practical 的意思是 “ 实际的，实用的 ” ，而副词 practically 却是 “ 几乎，简直 ” ; stumble 明明是 “ 绊、跌 ” 的意思，。 stumble upon 的意思却成了 “ 偶然发现 ” .语言具有约定俗成性，很多时候无法做出合理的解释，这就如中国人比喻 “ 很容易 ” 时会说 “ 小菜一碟 ” ，英国人却说 “a piece of cake” ，背单词时考生就要抓住这一特点，把特殊用法和固定搭配作为背记的重点，光背基本词汇和基本用法是远远不够的。
只能机械不能灵活。词典上的解释是死的，语言的"运用是活的，如果只是机械地背单词、用单词，势必与考试的要求相去甚远。翻译题曾出现这样一个表达法： …recreate and explain the significant event of the past (…… 译为 “ 重现和解释过去的重大历史事件 ”) ，对于 recreate ，许多考生理所当然的译成了 “ 重新创造 ” ，而 “ 重新创造历史事件 ” 是不可能的事，机械的理解导致了严重的错误。因此在做实际题目时一定要考虑语境。可以毫不夸张地说，凡是认真做过翻译题的同学都会对词汇学习有一个全新的认识。
考研英语作文有哪些常用的高分句子（扩展9）——英语写作的高分句型
英语写作的高分句型1
一、开头句型
1.As far as ...is/am/are concerned 就……而言
例如：就我而言 As far as I am concerned
2.It can be said withcertainty that… 可以肯定地说……
3.As the proverb says，… 正如谚语所说的，……
4.It has to be noticedthat… 必须注意到……
5.It"s generallyrecognized that… 普遍认为……
6.It"s likely that … 这可能是因为……
7.It"s hardly that… 这是很难的……
8.There"s no denyingthe fact that… 毫无疑问，无可否认……
9.Nothing is moreimportant than the fact that… 没有什么比……更重要。
10.what"s far moreimportant is that… 更重要的是……
二、衔接句型
1.A case in point is... 一个典型的例子是......
2.But the problem isnot so simple. Therefore，… 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
3.But it"s a pitythat… 但遗憾的是……
4.In spite of the factthat… 尽管……
5.Further, we hold theopinion that… 此外，我们坚持认为，……
6However , thedifficulty lies in… 然而，困难在于……
7.Similarly, we shouldpay attention to… 同样，我们要注意……
8.As it has beenmentioned above… 正如上面所提到的…
9.In this respect,… 从这个角度上，……
10.However, 然而， ……
三、结尾句型
1.I will conclude bysaying... 最后我要说…...
2.Therefore, we have thereason to believe that… 因此，我们有理由相信……
3.All thingsconsidered= In a word=In conclusion 总而言之
4.It may be safelysaid that… 它可以有把握地说……
5.Therefore, in myopinion,… 因此，在我看来，……
6.From what has beendiscussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论……
7.Thedata/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 通过数据我们得到的结论是，…
8.It can be concludedfrom the discussion that… 从讨论中我们可以得出……的结论
9.From my point ofview, it would be better if… 在我看来，如果……也许更好
四、举例句型
1.Here is one moreexample.这里有不止一个例子.
2.Take… for example. 就拿……为例子
五、常用于引言段的句型
1.Some people thinkthat…有些人认为…...
2.To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。
3. I believe thestatement is valid because… 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为……
4. I cannot entirelyagree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意…这一观点的说法。
5. Along with thedevelopment of…， more and more… 随着……的发展，越来越多的……
6.It iscommonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that… 通常认为……
7. As far as I amconcerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者的观点。
六、表示比较和对比的常用句型
1. A is completelydifferent from B. A和B完全不同。
2 The differencebetween A and B is/lies in… A和B不同的地方是……
七、演绎法常用的句型
1. There are severalreasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.对于......有几个原因，但一般，可以归结为三个主要原因。
2. Many ways cancontribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be mosteffective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。
3. Generally, theadvantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。
4.The reasons are asfollows. 理由如下。
八、因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since weread the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
2. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason /because of this, we"ve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
3. As a result of/Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we"ve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。