考研英语大小作文有什么命题规律1　　小作文　　据统计：每年小作文的全国*均分为5.5-6分左右，所以对于满分10分的小作文来说，提分的空间还是很大的!　　小作文主要是一种应用性短文，包括私人和公务信下面是小编为大家整理的考研英语大小作文有什么命题规律,菁选2篇（2023年）,供大家参考。

考研英语大小作文有什么命题规律1

　　小作文

　　据统计：每年小作文的全国*均分为5.5-6分左右，所以对于满分10分的小作文来说，提分的空间还是很大的!

　　小作文主要是一种应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。仅仅信函类就包括辞职信、申请信、道歉信、慰问信、祝贺信等等，一起来看下历年考研英语小作文类型统计吧!

　　题目汇总

　　【英语一】

　　已考类型：

　　辞职信1次， 询问信1次， 建议信4次、 道歉信1次、 告示2次、 推荐信1次、 邀请信1次、通知信1次

　　未考类型：

　　感谢信，祝贺信，慰问信，申请信，投诉信，介绍信，请求信

　　【英语二】

　　已考类型：

　　感谢信1 次、建议信3次、 祝贺信1次、 投诉信1次、 倡议书1次、 介绍信1次、 询问信1次、通知信1次

　　未考类型：

　　道歉信，推荐信，邀请信，慰问信，申请信，请求信。

　　命题规律

　　从往年的考试命题来看，建议信是考察比较多的类型，但是很多未考过的类型很有可能是今年命题的方向，尤其是慰问信、申请信、请求信这三类在英语一、英语二中都还没有考过，所以更需引起大家的重视。

　　在考研英语试卷上，考场上一般都会选择先以小作文为开端，如果能顺利的完成一篇感觉不错的小文章，不仅能给自己信心，很快进入写作状态，还能给大作文预留下充分的时间。因此同学们在学习大作文写作的同时不要忽略了对小作文的备考练习!

　　大作文

　　题目汇总

　　2016年：言传身教，榜样的作用(英语一)、旅游(英语二)

　　2015年：手机时态的聚合(英语一)、城市居民春节花销(英语二)

　　2014年：孝道或关爱老人(英语一)、城镇化或城乡人口对比(英语二)

　　2013年：选择(英语一)、大学生兼职(英语二)

　　2012年：乐观(英语一)、工作满意度(英语二)

　　2011年：旅途之"余"(英语一)、国内轿车市场品牌份额(英语二)

　　2010年：文化"火锅" (文化融合)(英语一)、手机入网(英语二)

　　2009年：网络的"近"与"远"

　　2008年：合作(的重要性)

　　2007年：乐观心态(是成功的关键)

　　2006年：偶像崇拜

　　2005年：(年轻人应该)赡养父母

　　2004年：终点又是新的起点

　　2003年：温室里的花朵经不起风雨

　　2002年：美国女孩穿着中国传统服饰(中国与世界的文化交流)

　　2001年：(困难的时候，人人都应该献)爱心

　　2000年：全球商业捕鱼(自然生态*衡遭破坏)

　　命题规律

　　1、常考话题有四大类：道德伦理类、教育文化类、社会生活类、环保生态类。

　　2、常考话题类别隔年反复考察。

　　3、话题贴近大学生生活或与近年社会热点话题。

　　4、命题不会涉及时事政治或敏感话题

　　5、命题体现和谐社会原则：个人自身的和谐发展、个人与他人或与社会的和谐关系、个人与自然的.和谐共处。

　　大家在复习英语作文时一定要认真研究一下往年的考试题目和话题的考查方向，多关注社会热点，自己多动手去写，有能力的小伙伴可以在复习和练习中形成自己的“特色模板”。

考研英语大小作文有什么命题规律2

　　【解题步骤】

　　第一步：找出各选项的关联词

　　第二步：将代词后面指代的内容还原回文章，进行匹配。

　　【解题技巧】

　　第一，选项中出现时间年代时，往往要注意与原文中年代的前后对应关系。

　　第二，选项中出现代词时，该选项往往不能放在首句，要能分辨出该代词所指的内容：it可指代前面的单数名词或整个句子;they或them指代前面的复数名词;one指代前面的单数可数名词;that指代前面的不可数名词或句子;this指代前面的单数名词或句子。

　　第三，将选项与原文对比时，与原文重复或同义改写的字越多的往往就是正确选项。

　　第四，做完型填句(段)题时不用按顺序做，先做简单的后做难的，注意寻找上下文中的关键信息。

　　【例题】2013年

　　The social sciences are flourishing. As of 2005, there were almost half a million professional social scientists from all fields in the world, working both inside and outside academia. According to the World Social Science Report 2010, the number of social-science students worldwide has swollen by about 11% every year since 2000.

　　Yet this enormous resource in not contributing enough to today"s global challenges including climate change, security, sustainable development and health.(41)______Humanity has the necessary agro-technological tools to eradicate hunger , from genetically engineered crops to artificial fertilizers . Here , too, the problems are social: the organization and distribution of food, wealth and prosperity.

　　(42)____This is a shame-the community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world. To paraphrase the great social scientist Joseph Schumpeter: there is no radical innovation without creative destruction.

　　Today, the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates, rather than on topics with external impact. Analyses reveal that the number of papers including the keywords "environmental changed" or "climate change" have increased rapidly since 2004,(43)____.

　　When social scientists do tackle practical issues, their scope is often local: Belgium is interested mainly in the effects of poverty on Belgium for example .And whether the community"s work contributes much to an overall accumulation of knowledge is doubtful.

　　The problem is not necessarily the amount of available funding (44)____this is an adequate amount so long as it is aimed in the right direction. Social scientists who complain about a lack of funding should not expect more in today"s economic climate.

　　The trick is to direct these funds better. The European Union Framework funding programs have long had a category specifically targeted at social scientists. This year, it was proposed that system be changed: Horizon 2020, a new program to be enacted in 2014, would not have such a category. This has resulted in protests from social scientists. But the intention is not to neglect social science; rather, the complete opposite. (45)____That should create more collaborative endeavors and help to develop projects aimed directly at solving global problems.

　　[A] It could be that we are evolving two communities of social scientists: one that is discipline-oriented and publishing in highly specialized journals, and one that is problem-oriented and publishing elsewhere, such as policy briefs.

　　[B] However, the numbers are still small: in 2010, about 1,600 of the 100,000 social-sciences papers published globally included one of these Keywords.

　　[C] the idea is to force social to integrate their work with other categories, including health and demographic change food security, marine research and the bio-economy, clear, efficient energy; and inclusive, innovative and secure societies.

　　[D] the solution is to change the mindset of the academic community, and what it considers to be its main goal. Global challenges and social innovation ought to receive much more attention from scientists, especially the young ones.

　　[E] These issues all have root causes in human behavior. All require behavioral change and social innovations, as well as technological development. Stemming climate change, for example, is as much about changing consumption patterns and promoting tax acceptance as it is about developing clean energy.

　　[F] Despite these factors, many social scientists seem reluctant to tackle such problems. And in Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social-science research and to integrate it within cross-cutting topics of sustainable development.

　　[G] During the late 1990s, national spending on social sciences and the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds-including government, higher education, non-profit and corporate -varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations , it is about 15%.

　　【解题步骤】

　　1. 找选项关键词

　　[A] two communities: one that is …and one that is …

　　[B] the numbers, 2010, these Keywords.

　　[C] the idea is, integrate their work

　　[D] the solution

　　[E] These issues, Stemming climate change, for example ,

　　[F] these factors, such problems .

　　[G]funds, 4% to 25%; 15%.

　　2. 关键词匹配文章

　　[B] the numbers ,2010, these Keywords.匹配到43空前的number和Keywords.

　　[C] the idea is,integrate their work匹配到45空前的idea和collaborate

　　[E] These issues, Stemming climate change , for example。利用for example可以匹配到41空前的原词，these issues可以匹配到including后面的许多因素。

　　[F] these factors, such problems. 利用such problems匹配到42空前的problems，these factors匹配到前面的冒号后的内容。

　　[G] funds, 4% to 25%; 15%.匹配到44空后的that is …amount。